Auctioneer Practice Exam

How are oriental carpets typically named?

1. By the size and shape of the carpet

2. By the materials used in their creation

3. By the city, region, or tribe which created them

4. By the colors and patterns used in the design

The correct answer is: By the city, region, or tribe which created them

Oriental carpets are typically named by the city, region, or tribe which created them. This naming convention is deeply rooted in the history and culture of carpet weaving, as each geographical area and tribal group has its own unique styles, techniques, and patterns that reflect their traditions and artistic expressions. For instance, a carpet might be identified as a "Kerman" or "Isfahan" based on its origin, indicating specific characteristics tied to that locality. While size and shape, materials, and colors and patterns are all important aspects of oriental carpets, they are not the primary factors for naming them. The distinctiveness of carpets is often captured through their geographical or cultural attribution, which provides insights into the craftsmanship and historical significance of the piece. This connection to a specific location or culture not only defines the carpet’s identity but also influences its value and desirability in the marketplace.